Pakistan and the Future of Kashmir Cause: CSS Essay

 Pakistan and the Future of Kashmir Cause: CSS Essay 

 

Pakistan and the future of Kashmir cause

1. Introduction

2. What is meant by Pakistan and the future of Kashmir cause?

3. Historical events regarding Pakistan and Kashmir.

4. current state of affairs.

5. To what extent is it true Pakistan's role is essential in the future of the Kashmir cause? Yes, it is true because

  i) Pakistan is fighting for Kashmir right after independence

  ii) Pakistan's foreign policy includes the Kashmir issue.

  iii) Pakistan's national interest includes Kashmir.

  iv) Pakistan presented the Kashmir issue to the UN several times. 

  v) Pakistani leadership is not ready to compromise Kashmir issues for any diplomatic or coercive terms.

6. Rationale behind Kashmir issues

  i) Colonial legacy

  ii) Indo-Pak frustrated negotiation

  iii) India's illegal settlements

  iv) Modi's fascist Hindutva ideology

  v) Violation of constitution

7. Impacts

  i) Mass killing

  ii) Indo-Pak regional tension

  iii) Demographic implications

  iv) Human rights violations and crimes against humanity

   v) Article 370

8. Steps already taken

   i) UNSC's Resolutions 47, 51 and 80

   ii) establishment of UNMOGIP in 1949 

   iii) OIC's Acknowledgement

   iii) New Delhi's eight-point action plan at UNSC

   iv) Agreement of April 2005 between Pakistani president Pervez Musharaf and Indian Prime Minister Manmohan Singh on four points formula.

   9. way forward

  i) Make an appeal to the international community on humanitarian grounds.

  ii) Create an understanding of the legal aspects of unconstitutional measures taken by India. 

  iii) Counter all efforts of India to create a wedge between Kashmir and Pakistan.

  iv) Make a continued effort to raise awareness and expose Hindutva ideology. 

  v) Mobilize the Pakistani and Kashmiri diaspora, who could also engage the Indian diaspora in return. 

10. Conclusion

Read More: CSS/PMS ESSAY: IS PAKISTAN READY FOR A DIGITAL REVOLUTION?

Throughout the Kashmiris' struggle, Pakistan will stand shoulder-to-shoulder with its Kashmiri brethren until they realize their inalienable right to self-determination through a free and impartial plebiscite- Former PM Imran Khan.

The United Nations passed a bunch of resolutions on the Kashmir issue globally. Regionally, the Kashmir issue is an impediment and a threat that China seeks to mitigate. At the national level, Non-state actors such as freedom fighters in Kashmir and militant groups challenge the security of Indian-occupied Kashmir. Pakistan faces a series of crises because of this unsolved issue. Due to a lack of political decisiveness, the future of the Kashmiri people is in despair. Therefore, It is essential to maintain peace in the region with the help of providing the right of self-determination to the people of Kashmir.

Pakistan is directly connected to the future of Kashmir's cause. Kashmir is a disputed boundary around the globe. Right after independence Indo-Pak war started for Kashmir because Kashmir was given to Pakistan, but India illegally occupied it. Tension on both sides is still existing because of this unsolved Kashmir issue. Leadership flaws are one of the very reasons for this longest unsolved and ongoing issue for decades. Pakistan raises its voice for Kashmir on international platforms such as the UN. It gives an open call to the world to make a reasonable consensus for the future of the Kashmiri people.  

The 72-year-old issue is under inevitable ebbs and flows. The genesis of the Kashmir issue lies in the 3rd June 1947 partition plan. Gurdaspur and Batiala were Muslim majority areas but transferred to India under this partition plan, and Maharaja Hari Singh also favored India. This opened the way for India to access the area of Jammu and Kashmir, and the first Indo-Pak war began on October 26, 1947. After certain other events in 1971, India and Pakistan fought another war. The liberation of Bangladesh (East Pakistan) was the result. Then again, in July 1989 Kashmir insurgency began. This history created immense hurdles in relations between the two neighbors.