Pakistan - USA Relations : CSS/PMS Solved Essay

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Pak-US relations: CSS SOLVED ESSAY


  1. Disposition of relationship

  1. fair weather friend

  2. dilemma regarding partnership

  3. relation based owing to strategic significance 

  1. Time scale based on convergence and divergence of relationship

  2. Co-operation in the area of :

  1. Economy:

  1. Financial and food assistance

  2. Karry- Lungard Bill (KLB)

  3. Expand the wave of export

  1. Political:

  1. Support of democratically elected collation government

  2. Transition of democracy

  1. Security & Defense

  1. Joint counterterrorism mechanics

  2. Troops deployment

  3. Traditional relationship with army

  4. Military aid

  5. Defense Consultative Group(DCG)

  6. Coalition Security Fund (CSF)

  7. Front allay of 'war on terrorism'

  8. Joint military & naval exercises

  1. Development Sector:

  1. Reconstruction of infrastructure; health and education

  2. water intricacy

  3. poverty & polio eradication campaign

  4. starved energy crisis (Diamer Bahsa Dam of 4500 MW)

  1. Strengthen relationship due to supra- organisation

  1.  UNO

  2. USAID

  3. IMF

  4. World Bank etc

  1. Causes of rupturance in string of relationship/ zone of conflicts:

  1. Mantra of ‘Do more’

  2. Misuse of air bases

  3. Upsurge of drone strikes detriment to soveignty

  4. Civil nuclear deals with India

  5. Af-Pak strategic policy

  6. Trust deficit

  1. Reconciliation – Issues and dilemma

  1. Illicit to provide ‘safe sanctuaries to Taliban factions’

  2. Non-release of funds on time

  3. Over-arching reliance on give and take’ policy

  4. Anti-American sentiments among masses

  5. Increased Indian influence in Afghanistan

  6. More loss than gain in terms of civilian and economic resources

  7. Recurrent military operations

  1. Strategies and Tactics:

  1. Initiate Bi-lateral relationship

  2. Expand the export volume instead of solo reliance on aid

  3. Detached policies from Afghanistan

  4. Respect the soveignty – halt drone strikes 

  5. Pro-active role in paving ways for new avenues i.e. power sector, human development etc

  6.  Usher of civil nuclear deals

  7. Pacify the relationship with India through arbitration

  8. Invest more to revive from scourge of terrorism 

  1. Conclusion

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