INTERNAL AND EXTERNAL THREATS FACED BY PAKISTAN : CSS SOLVED ESSAY

INTERNAL AND EXTERNAL THREATS FACED BY PAKISTAN : CSS SOLVED ESSAY

Outline:

1. Preface

2. Plague the country cumulatively

3. Grim internal threats

1. Hydra of terrorism

1. Breeding  ethnocentrism

2. Upsurge of extremism

3. More influential role of non state actors

2. Dwindling economy

1. Reduced investment

2. Unemployment

3. Least revenues more expenditures

4. 3/4th of masses are below poverty line

3. Social state apparatus in devastate state

1. Illiteracy level is at abysmal level

2. Redundancy of unskilled masses 

3. Sleaze of public property for private gains

4. Malnutrition of children and women

4. Unsteadiness on political sphere

1. Democracy still in transitory period 

2. Exploitation of ministries for subjective purposes

3. Discord owing to nationalism; provincialism & regionalism

4. Daunted external threats

1. Threat to sovereignty

1. Drone strikes

2. Perpetual LoC attacks

3. Igniting the separatist movement event in’ Baluchistan’ 

2. Inflict risk on safety of National Nuclear Security (NNS)

3. Front ally in war on terrorism

4. Intruding policies of US

5. Deteriorated relationship with international institutions

6. Non-state actors interference in foreign policy

7. Teeter relationship with neighboring country 

1. Imminent variations in Pak-Af policies 

2. Pak-Iran: ‘ peace pipeline’ and US sanctions

3. Pak-c hina: condense diplomatic relationship owing to breed of terrorism

4. Pak-India: incessant atrocities and conflict along border & Kashmir discord 

8. Safe heavens in Northern regions of global outlawed extremist organizations

9. Reduced the strategic geographic importance in South Asia

1. Emergence of ‘china’ biggest economy

2. Bulge up incessant rise of India with cordial relationship with US

3. Political transition in Afganistan and withdrawal of NATO

5. Grounds of incessant inflicted threats:

1. Non-existence of accountability culture

2. Divergence from national values

3. Greater reliance on aid and support economy from other countries

4. Non-execution & implementation of policies

5. Conflict of interest among stakeholders

6. Recommendations

1. Strengthen the sovereignty through self-reliance policies 

2. Initiatives to strengthen the backbone of country- economy

3. Radicalization of youth

4. Policies for education in tandem with other developmental projects

5. Untapped the natural resources

6. Reliance on diversified means of generating power resources

7. Revitalized the state apparatus

8. Reform the research & development wing

9. Appease the relationship with neighboring country through bilateral initiatives

10. Instigate new avenues to begin diplomatic relationship beyond South Asia

7. Conclusion 

INTERNAL AND EXTERNAL THREATS FACED BY PAKISTAN : CSS SOLVED ESSAY