Crisis of governance in Pakistan: Need for reforms and institution building Essay writing

Crisis of governance in Pakistan: Need for reforms and institution building 

Outline

1. Introduction 
2. What the term ‘good governance’ means?
3. Historical perspective of Quaid-e-Azam on governance in Pakistan 
4. .
   
   
   Current status of governance in Pakistan 
5. To what extent is it true that Pakistan is facing a crisis of good governance? Yes, it is true because:

5.1. There is absence of accountability culture in institutions from top to bottom 

5.2. Prevalence of procrastination and red tape in day to day functioning of government 

5.3. There is paucity of long-term and effective decision-making in government institutions 

5.4. Political skirmishes are also a major cause of bad governance in the country 

5.5. Government is unable to provide adequate social services to the public 

5.6. Institutions have been incapable to serve the masses in true manner 

1. What are the rationales behind the crisis of good governance in Pakistan?

6.1. Corruption and embezzlement 

6.2. Political instability 

6.3. Poor law and order situation 

6.4. Absence of meritocracy 

6.5. Politicization of institutions 

1. Impacts of good governance 

7.1. Economic growth 

7.2. Decrease in poverty and unemployment 

7.3. Reduction in government expenditure 

7.4. Provision of basic amenities to public 

7.5. Trust building between public and government 

1. Steps already taken 

1. Suggested reforms to restore good governance 

9.1. Ensure rule of law 

9.2. Increase public-private partnership 

9.3. De-politicization of institutions 

9.4. Devolution of power on grass root level 

9.5. Digitalization of funds and check and balance mechanism 

9.6. Promote culture of morality among government officers and citizens 

1. Conclusion